Wednesday, February 10, 2016

Betelgeuse

Finally after a LONG time I got out and used my scope! Beautiful clear, warm evening and thought I would do some astrophotography work. Well you know how it is....

After not having things up and running for a while I discovered that AstroTortilla just wouldn't co-operate. So after fighting it for an hour or so I just moved over to Betelgeuse, centered it and took 10 each 10 second exposures. This morning I processed them and this is what I ended up with. Not bad for a frustrating night. (PS I finally got AstroTortilla working late in the evening!)





























Scope: Skywatcher 254N
Camera: Canon 350d (Modified)
guided
10 each @ 10 seconds
stacked with DSS
Post processed in StarTools

from Wikipedia:
Betelgeuse (/ˈbiːtəldʒuːz/, /ˈbɛtəldʒuːz/, /ˈbiːtəldʒɜːrz/[1] or /ˈbiːtəldʒuːs/),[2] also known by its Bayer designation Alpha Orionis (shortened to α Orionis or α Ori), is the ninth-brightest star in the night sky and second-brightest in the constellation of Orion. Distinctly reddish, it is a semiregular variable star whose apparent magnitude varies between 0.2 and 1.2, the widest range of any first-magnitude star. Betelgeuse is one of three stars that make up the Winter Triangle, and it marks the center of the Winter Hexagon. The star's name is derived from the Arabic إبط الجوزاء Ibt al-Jauzā', meaning "the hand of Orion". The Arabic letter for Y (which has two dots) was misread as B (with one dot) by medieval translators, creating the initial B in Betelgeuse.[citation needed]
The star is classified as a red supergiant of spectral type M2Iab and is one of the largest and most luminous observable stars. If Betelgeuse were at the center of the Solar System, its surface would extend past the asteroid belt, possibly to the orbit of Jupiter and beyond, wholly engulfing Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. Estimates of its mass are poorly constrained, but range from 5 to 30 times that of the Sun. Its distance from Earth was estimated in 2008 at 640 light-years, yielding a mean absolute magnitude of about −6.02. Less than 10 million years old, Betelgeuse has evolved rapidly because of its high mass. Having been ejected from its birthplace in the Orion OB1 Association—which includes the stars in Orion's Belt—this crimson runaway has been observed moving through the interstellar medium at a supersonic speed of 30 km/s, creating a bow shock over 4 light-years wide. Currently in a late stage of stellar evolution, the supergiant is expected to proceed through its life cycle before exploding as a type II supernova within the next million years. An observation by the Herschel Space Observatory in January 2013 revealed that the star's winds are crashing against the surrounding interstellar medium.[16]
In 1920, Betelgeuse became the second star (after the Sun) to have the angular size of its photosphere measured. Since then, researchers have used telescopes with different technical parameters to measure the stellar giant, often with conflicting results. Studies since 1990 have produced an angular diameter (apparent size) ranging from 0.043 to 0.056 arcseconds, an incongruity largely caused by the star's tendency to periodically change shape. Due to limb darkening, variability, and angular diameters that vary with wavelength, many of the star's properties are not yet known with any certainty. Adding to these challenges, the surface of Betelgeuse is obscured by a complex, asymmetric envelope roughly 250 times the size of the star, caused by colossal mass loss.

Thursday, October 1, 2015

M13 Hercules Cluster

It's been a while since I have posted any new images. Last night I finally figured out what was going on with my main imaging camera (modified Canon 350d) and got everything working correctly. I did a quick search and found that M13 was high in the sky and just past the median. So I pointed the scope and took 10 images at 2 minute exposures. I stacked them using Deep Sky Stacker with my OLD darks and flats (over 2 years old!) Here's the results.

(from Wikipedia)
Messier 13 (M13), also designated NGC 6205 and sometimes called the Great Globular Cluster in Hercules or the Hercules Globular Cluster, is a globular cluster of about 300,000 stars in the constellation of Hercules.


Equipment used:
Telescope: SkyWatcher 254 (10 inch newtonian)
Mount: Orion Atlas EQ6
Guiding: PHD2 with Orion Star Shooter
Software: Cartes du Ciel, EQMOD, PHD2, Deep Sky Stacker, Nebulosity2, StarTools

Monday, September 28, 2015

September 27th 2015 Lunar eclipse

Here's a few photos I captured using the 10 inch Newt and my Meade DSI IIc imager.





Tuesday, December 31, 2013

Running man nebula

From Wikipedia:

NGC 1973/5/7 is a reflection nebula 1/2 degree northeast of the Orion Nebula. The three NGC objects are divided by darker regions. It is also called The Running Man Nebula and Sharpless Catalog 279.
This object was named 'The Running Man Nebula' by Texas Astronomical Society member Jason Ware. Approximately 20 years ago his down stairs neighbor looked at the object and said it looked like a running man. He brought this up a TAS club meeting and the name stuck. Now widely accepted as 'The Running Man'.


Scope: SkyWatcher 254N
Mount: Atlas EQg
guided
Camera: Canon 350d (modified)
18 exp 3 min each ISO 800
Processed in StarTools 

Saturday, September 14, 2013

M27 The Dumbbell Nebula

From Wikipedia:

The Dumbbell Nebula (also known as Apple Core Nebula, Messier 27, M 27, or NGC 6853) is a planetary nebula in the constellation Vulpecula, at a distance of about 1,360 light years.
This object was the first planetary nebula to be discovered; by Charles Messier in 1764. At its brightness of visual magnitude 7.5 and its diameter of about 8 arcminutes, it is easily visible in binoculars, and a popular observing target in amateur telescopes.



SW254N
EQ-g
guided
Canon 350d (modified)
ISO800
15 each 2 min images
Darks, Flats, Bias applied

IC1396 The Elephants Trunk

I've finally had some decent weather. Few clouds and no wind. I had a chance to take an image of an object I've never taken before:


From Wikipedia:
The Elephant's Trunk nebula is a concentration of interstellar gas and dust within the much larger ionized gas region IC 1396 located in the constellation Cepheus about 2,400 light years away from Earth.[1] The piece of the nebula shown here is the dark, dense globule IC 1396A; it is commonly called the Elephant's Trunk nebula because of its appearance at visible light wavelengths, where there is a dark patch with a bright, sinuous rim. The bright rim is the surface of the dense cloud that is being illuminated and ionized by a very bright, massive star that is just to the west of IC 1396A. (In the Figure above, the massive star is just to the left of the edge of the image.) The entire IC 1396 region is ionized by the massive star, except for dense globules that can protect themselves from the star's harsh ultraviolet rays.
The Elephant's Trunk nebula is now thought to be a site of star formation, containing several very young (less than 100,000 yr) stars that were discovered in infrared images in 2003. Two older (but still young, a couple of million years, by the standards of stars, which live for billions of years) stars are present in a small, circular cavity in the head of the globule. Winds from these young stars may have emptied the cavity.
The combined action of the light from the massive star ionizing and compressing the rim of the cloud, and the wind from the young stars shifting gas from the center outward lead to very high compression in the Elephant's Trunk nebula. This pressure has triggered the current generation of protostars.[2]

SW254N

EQ-g

guided

Canon 350d (modified)

ISO800

15 each 2 min images

Darks, Flats, Bias applied

Friday, September 13, 2013

NGC6960 Veil Nebula (aka witches broom)

I finally got some clear sky and time combined so I took the opportunity to take the following image of the Veil Nebula.








SW254N
EQ-g
guided
Canon 350d (mod)
20 images at 2 mins each.
Darks, Flats and bias subtracted.